Vocational education and training - VET
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Skills for Today's Workforce

Skills for Today's Workforce
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Links to communication skills, workplace skills, life skills, literacy skills.
http://www.khake.com/page3.html

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European Union. Prison education and training in Europe current state-of-play and challenges

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

The report shows how education and training for prisoners help reduce the social costs of crime and support the rehabilitation of prisoners and their reintegration into society. It further provides an overview of key European policies and funding programmes related to prison education and training, highlighting their added value and contribution to the development of innovative and new approaches to education provision in prisons. It then looks into the current ‘state-of-play’ with regard to provision in prisons across Europe, providing some concrete examples from individual Member States.
http://ec.europa.eu/education/library/study/2013/prison_en.pdf

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Ghana. From Prejudice to Prestige: Vocational Education and Training in Ghana

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Recognizing non Formal Learning Experiences: Top-down or Bottom-up Approaches for Skills Alignment

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Adults have an active role in their own learning and training. Non formal and informal education is the cornerstone for a lifelong learning and career development. But related knowledge and skills, derived from several years of professional experience, personal development, or continuous vocational training, are hardly recognized in the formal education arena. Candidates for a diploma or qualification have to confront more or less referenced educational syllabus. For a better classification and promotion of individual knowledge and skills, and a more effective definition of associated competency proficiency levels, this paper investigates two approaches, supported with tools, so as to guide candidates in self-assessment and as such facilitate knowledge and skills validation by examination boards.
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/79/75/29/PDF/EDUCON2012_Rouvrais-ShortPaperFebruary2.pdf

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Europe. Innovating on skills

Europe. Innovating on skills | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Countries with strong vocational education show lower youth unemployment rates.
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-opinion/innovating-on-skills/article5449629.ece

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UK. Motivation and barriers to learning for young people not in education, employment or training

UK. Motivation and barriers to learning for young people not in education, employment or training | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
Aims to understand why 18 to 24 year olds are not in education, employment or training (NEET). BIS research paper number 87.
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

This research paper aims to understand why 18 to 24 year old are not in education, employment or training (NEET).
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/motivation-and-barriers-to-learning-for-young-people-not-in-education-employment-or-training
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Russia. Are Skills a Constraint on Firms? New Evidence from Russia

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Survey of recruitment firms to look at how Russian firms perceive the supply of skills in the labour market and how well those skills match to their demand for labour.
http://ftp.iza.org/dp7041.pdf

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Germany. Job matching across occupational labour market

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

This paper refers to an analysis of matching processes in occupational labour markets in terms of classes of jobs that share extensive commonalities in their required qualifications and tasks. The findings of this study strongly suggest the use of an augmented matching function that considers job and worker searches across occupational labour markets.
http://doku.iab.de/discussionpapers/2012/dp2712.pdf

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Canada/Ontario. Building a bridge to Canadian career

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Program helps immigrants adjust to culture and find relevant employment.
http://www.thestar.com/life/continuingeducation/2013/08/15/
building_a_bridge_to_canadian_career.html
List of Ontario bridging programs, visit ontarioimmigration.ca

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Canada. The labour shortage and youth unemployment

Canada. The labour shortage and youth unemployment | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
When Blum Inc., an Austrian manufacturer, couldn't find enough skilled workers for its plant in North Carolina, it  did what companies in Europe do - it...
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Apprenticeship and youth unemployment: some employers are getting it right! The article raises some interesting points about how committed employers can solve their own “skills shortage” … if they are willing to make the investment.
http://blogs.windsorstar.com/2013/03/21/the-labour-shortage-and-youth-unemployment/

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CVA-ACFP - June Newsletter 2014

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

In English http://cva-acfp.org/a/2014-06-en.html

In French http://cva-acfp.org/a/2014-06-fr.html

Each month, the Canadian Vocational Association presents a survey of relevant links and documents on various specializations and topics related to the field of professional training

The Newsletter is in English and French.

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Tous les mois, l'Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle vous présente une compilation de documents et de liens pertinents sur différentes spécialités et thématiques liés au domaine de la formation professionnelle.
Le bulletin est en anglais et en français.
_____________________
Become a member http://cva-acfp.org/membership/becoming-a-member ;
Join us in LinkedIn http://goo.gl/O9isT ;
Twitter  https://twitter.com/CVA_ACFP ;
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Skill deficits in developing countries: a review of empirical evidence from enterprise surveys

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

This study aimed at assessing skills deficits in developing country contexts on the basis of firm data from World Bank Enterprise Surveys. A precise definition of skills deficit was used – employers’ perceptions of inadequate workforce a educational levels as a relative and absolute constraint to firm growth and performance - to assess the relevance of skills deficits in a set of 25 low- and middle-income countries. Although limited to the formal sector and to employer perceptions, the study nonetheless highlights a number of patterns concerning skills deficits in the development world of relevance for policy.
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0021/002178/217890e.pdf

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USA. More Than a Major

USA. More Than a Major | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Business executives care more about their new hires' thinking, communication and problem-solving skills than they do about their undergraduate majors,
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2013/04/10/survey-finds-business-executives-arent-focused-majors-those-they-hire
Related survey. USA. It Takes More Than a Major: Employer Priorities for College Learning and Student Success
http://www.aacu.org/leap/documents/2013_EmployerSurvey.pdf

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Canada. Tackling the Top 10 Barriers to Competitiveness 2014

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:
The skills issue remains the main priority in 2014. http://www.chamber.ca/advocacy/top-10-barriers-to-competitiveness/Booklet_Top_10_Barriers_2014.pdf More at http://www.chamber.ca/advocacy/top-10-barriers-to-competitiveness/
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A College Degree Sorts Job Applicants, but Employers Wish It Meant More

A College Degree Sorts Job Applicants, but Employers Wish It Meant More | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
Students go to college partly to land jobs. But are graduates ready for them? The Chronicle and Marketplace asked employers if colleges meet their needs.
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Employers value a four-year college degree, many of them more than ever.
http://chronicle.com/article/The-Employment-Mismatch/137625/#id=overview

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EU. Intereconomics: Challenges Facing European Labour Markets: Is a Skill Upgrade the Appropriate Instrument?

EU. Intereconomics: Challenges Facing European Labour Markets: Is a Skill Upgrade the Appropriate Instrument? | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

The financial and economic crisis shattered the Lisbon Strategy’s attempt to increase the EU’s employment rate to 70% among 15-64 year old by 2010. The new Europe 2020 strategy envisages a 75% adult employment rate by 2020; however, this goal also seems unrealistic in light of the economic crisis which has caused the EU’s employment rate to drop significantly below 70%. A crucial question now is whether a skill upgrade of the European labour force would help to increase the employment rate, especially among youth. This Forum explores the relationship between education and employment throughout the EU.


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Tunisia. Entrepreneurship Training and Self-Employment among University Graduates: Evidence from a Randomized Trial in Tunisia

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

This paper relies on randomized assignment of the entrepreneurship track to identify impacts on labor market outcomes one year after graduation. The analysis finds that the entrepreneurship track was effective in increasing self-employment among applicants, but that the effects are small in absolute terms. In addition, the employment rate among participants remains unchanged, pointing to a partial substitution from wage employment to self-employment. The evidence shows that the program fostered business skills, expanded networks, and affected a range of behavioral skills. Participation in the entrepreneurship track also heightened graduates' optimism toward the future shortly after the Tunisian revolution.
http://ftp.iza.org/dp7079.pdf

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India's Approach to the Certification of Vocational Skills

India's Approach to the Certification of Vocational Skills | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
By Rashmi Agrawal, Director,Institute of Applied Manpower Research, India. The skills development and certification system in India has been described as ‘fragmented’ due to the involvement of plet...
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

New concerns in the field of skills development and certification put a target of training and certifying 500 million people by 2022 to cash in on the country’s demographic dividend and make India’s labour force globally competitive. Obviously, the bulk of this 500 million will be trained informally, and recognizing and certifying their skills is therefore crucial. Towards this end it is proposed to implement a National Vocational and Educational Qualification Framework (NVEQF) that would rationalize the Indian vocational training and certification system. It is envisaged that NVEQF will be able to tackle the existing problems of the system.
http://norrag.wordpress.com/2012/08/20/indias-approach-to-the-certification-of-vocational-skills/
See also India’s Approach to the Certification of Vocational Skills
http://mhrd.gov.in/sites/upload_files/mhrd/files/Rashmi A Vocational_Skill_Certification_2.pdf

 

 

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France. Vocational training and professional development: a capability perspective

France. Vocational training and professional development: a capability perspective | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Lifelong learning has become one of the keys to making workers' career paths more secure at both the French and the European policy level. However, the implementation of these policy lines raises delicate questions as to how the responsibility for vocational training should be shared among employees, employers and public institutions. The study, based on quantitative and qualitative surveys in which employers and their employees were consulted, shows that the environment provided by the company contributes more decisively than employees' previous training and career paths to the capability of the latter to attend vocational training and develop professionally at work. Relying on these empirical findings, it proposes a scheme for a capability-based conceptualization of professional development.
http://www.voced.edu.au/content/ngv52881

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Canada. The future of jobs in Canada

Canada. The future of jobs in Canada | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
The federal government will make the issue the centrepiece of the budget
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

The biggest threat facing the economy is a massive shortage of qualified workers. It is estimated that there will be 1.5 million skilled job vacancies in 2016, and 2.6 million by 2021.
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/ottawa-poised-to-revisit-skills-gap-in-federal-budget/article9860886/ Related news. 
Canada. What to do about a massive shortage of qualified workers 
http://www.macleans.ca/economy/business/why-canada-doesnt-work/ ;

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Global Insights towards VET Reform

Global Insights towards VET Reform | Vocational education and training - VET | Scoop.it
NORRAG is a focus and forum for the analysis of aid and international policy development in education and training.
Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

Real change starts with a clear, nationally owned vision for the role of skills in development and supported by adequate capacity and participatory governance.
http://www.norrag.org/en/publications/norrag-news/online-version/2012-the-year-of-global-reports-on-tvet-skills-jobs-consensus-or-diversity/detail/global-insights-towards-vet-reform.html

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Youth Unemployment and Vocational Training

Canadian Vocational Association / Association canadienne de la formation professionnelle's insight:

This paper focuses on the determinants of the labor market situation of young people in developed countries and the developing world, with a special emphasis on the role of vocational training and education policies. We highlight the role of demographic factors, economic growth and labor market institutions in explaining young people's transition into work. We then assess differences in the setup and functioning of the vocational education and training policies in major world regions, as an important driver of differential labor market situation of youth. Based on our analysis we argue in favor of vocational education and training systems combining work experience and general education and give some policy recommendations regarding the implementation of education and training systems adapted to a country's economic and institutional context.

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